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colocecostomy是什么意思,colocecostomy翻译
colocecostomy
Colocecostomy is a surgical procedure that involves creating an artificial opening in the colon and cecum, allowing for the diversion of fecal material from the rectum and anus. This procedure is often performed in patients with severe rectal bleeding, fecal incontinence, or other rectal and anal conditions that cannot be treated with less invasive methods.
There are two main types of colocecostomy: loop colocecostomy and conduit colocecostomy. In loop colocecostomy, a loop of the colon is brought up to the abdominal wall and opened to form a stoma. In conduit colocecostomy, a segment of the colon is used to create a stoma. The procedure can be performed emergently or electively, depending on the patient's condition.
The benefits of colocecostomy include the relief of rectal bleeding or fecal incontinence, and the preservation of the anal sphincter function. However, like any surgical procedure, colocecostomy carries certain risks and complications. These may include infection, abscess formation, bowel obstruction, and stomal retraction.
Patients who undergo colocecostomy often require significant lifestyle adjustments. They must learn to manage their stoma, which may involve wearing a stomal appliance and adjusting their diet. They will also need regular follow